Crocodiles in Sri Lanka

The family Crocodylidae is generally represented by three categories namely Alligators & Caimans, Gavials and True Crocodiles. There are 23 Crocodile species have recorded up to now around the world. In Sri Lanka you can spot two species namely Saltwater or Estuarine crocodile (Geta Kimbula – Sinhala Name) the Mugger or Marsh crocodile (Hela Kimbula – Sinhala name).

In Sri Lanka these two species have found in dry climate forests like Kumana, Wasgamuwa, Yala & Wilpattu, Reservoirs, River banks and tanks.

Mugger or Marsh crocodile is the most widely spread crocodile in Sri Lanka. Mugger Crocodiles have reported from upcountry reservoirs along the Mahaweli River.

Saltwater or Estuarine crocodile is the largest reptile living and most widely spread crocodile specie in the world. But this specie is recorded only in wetlands and river channels in Sri Lanka. An adult crocodile is around 6 meters in length and 1000kg in weight. It can swim large distances in open sea and rivers as well. Both species are threatened due to habitat demolition and pouching.

Here are some photos from Kumana & Wasgamuwa National Parks.....